ANGIOSPERMS
Dicot root
Cross section
Center of root
Xylem form “X”
Phloem at tip of xylem
Slide 19
BOTANY
Salix root, x.s.
Low magnification
Vascular bundle
Slide 20
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Ranunculus root, x.s.
Low magnification
Vascular bundle
Slide 21
BOTANY
Slide 22
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ANGIOSPERMS
Stem
Arrangement of bundles
Low magnification
Slide 23
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ANGIOSPERMS
Bundle in stem
Phloem (top)
Cambium (middle)
Xylem (bottom)
(which is interior)
Slide 24
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ANGIOSPERMS
Growth ring (xylem)
Tilia stem
Basswood tree
Slide 25
Coleus stem
Cross section of bundle
Xylem -- inside
Phloem -- outside
Slide 26
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Medicago stem, x.s.
Vascular bundles in ring
Slide 27
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ANGIOSPERMS
Stem, composite
Cross section
Low magnification
Soft tissue
Slide 28
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ANGIOSPERMS
Cells in stem
Thickened xylem
Cross section
Slide 29
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Bamboo stem
Cross section
Slide 30
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ANGIOSPERMS
Xylem cells in stem
Longitudinal section
Annular rings (left)
Spiral rings (right)
Rings reinforce the cell wall.
Slide 31
BOTANY
Tilia, 3-year stem, x.s.
Bark
Slide 32
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Tilia stem, 3-year, x.s.
Slide 33
BOTANY
Slide 34
BOTANY
Castalia leaf
Cross section
Floating water plant